Trip to the Marquesas Dec 14-Dec 28 – Part 5 – Return South

Misery at Makatea

For the last leg of the trip we left the Marquesas and headed south first to the island of  Makatea in the Tuamotos and then to Bora Bora.

Christmas Eve and our visit to Makatea was a disaster from start to finish.  This island, a coral atoll of massive white cliffs, was once an industrial powerhouse with a thriving phosphate mining industry.  The island boasted a train, shops and a school.  When the industry collapsed, the island was soon deserted.  There are only about 60 people living there now.  Not to be mean, but I am not sure why anyone would stay on this island.  

The plan was to stop at a scenic look out, visit an underground cave with a natural pool to swim in, and then get to a picnic where the locals were to provide us with a feast and ukulele music.  Everyone was invited to take the three-mile hike to the picnic spot.  Those who could not make the walk would get a ride.  That included us.  

After days of sunshine, the weather turned and it was raining.  Not showers, but tropical, drenching, pouring rain.  We had on rain jackets but clearly not enough to withstand the fall. On the boat from the ship to the dock, the water was rough with cresting waves that slammed into us.  We got off blessed by the sea water. And the rain continued.  We found our SUV ride and got in.  Then things fell apart.  

For some reason, the driver of the SUV drove us a little way and then told us to exit the car.  He was speaking French but since all of the French people started to walk, we gathered that he told us to walk.  We thought maybe we were just going to a nearby building to wait.  But there was nowhere to stop.  We just kept walking…and walking…and walking on a dirt road through a jungle.  We caught up with the people who were voluntarily hiking, which was concerning.  No one in our group was prepared for a walk or a downpour.  The hikers were unprepared for rain too. One guy had a golf umbrella and I was jealous, but for the most part, people were wearing fully inadequate rain jackets or no jackets at all.  Everyone was wet through.

Now I would like to say, gee, this was fun.  Indeed, afterward, some people on the boat proclaimed to us that it was such a fun time to walk in the rain.  But honestly, I thought they were nuts.  It was a cold rain, there was wind, and everyone was soaked.  If that is your idea of fun, well, more power to you.  It was not fun for us and for those who were not supposed to be walking to begin with, it was very unpleasant.  

After we walked about a mile, we came upon some guides and I proceeded to lay into them.  I asked why we were walking when we were supposed to be riding.  They explained that the SUV had been going back and forth to the boat landing, and we were to have waited for the SUV to come and pick us up again if we did not want to walk.  That was not what we were told and I was furious.  They agreed to find us a ride to the picnic area.  When we arrived, there were already many, many people from the boat who had been driven there, sitting under tents, dry as a bone.  I guess, unlike us, they got the correct information.  Eventually, the hikers straggled in, and we got ready for the food.  

I have to say, we appreciated the locals who, despite the rain, provided the food and they kept us entertained with ukulele songs.  The pork that came out of the barbecue was delicious.   But nature did not care.  We were tromping around in mud, trying to be positive but it was hard given we were cold, tired, and soaked.  Even sitting under the tents was pretty miserable. There were not enough chairs. The rain kept pouring down. The tents roofs, weighted down with water, felt perilous.  People worked to clear them but it was a difficult task.  

After all that fun, it finally came time to get back to the ship.  Everyone was lining up for first dibs on an SUV ride back to the dock. One of the guides who I had been having words with motioned for us to get in one of the trucks.  The rain persisted and we continued to enjoy being drenched, waiting for the boat to come from the ship.  I was shivering from the cold, and keep in mind, we were in the tropics!  When we got back, I stood in the shower for a very long time, doing my best to empty the ship’s hot water tank .  

But all is well with a little Happy Hour cocktail and ukulele music.  It was Christmas Eve and Santa came to visit us in the lounge.  

Ho Ho Ho

Then God granted us a gorgeous sunset and double rainbow. Check it out:

Double rainbow
The sunset causing all the fuss. Spectacular.

Christmas morning we woke up at Bora Bora, the volcanic atoll in the Tahitian Island chain.  We had been to Bora Bora a few years before, so we were pretty familiar with it.  The skies were dark and rain was again in the forecast.  The morning was to be spent shopping in the village.  We were concerned that the shops would be closed but no, there were too many cruise ships in the harbor to stay closed for Christmas.  In fact, the cruise ships had landed so many people that it was actually crowded.  We wandered around for a bit then returned to the ship.  

There had been a beach lunch planned for our group, but those in charge allowed that we did not have to participate in another picnic in the rain.  Smart move.  It held off a mutiny.  

In the afternoon, we were scheduled to go snorkeling.  I had my doubts since it was raining but we figured if we are going to be in the water, what difference does it make?  It turns out, it made a big difference.  It was not just raining. It was storming. We stopped at a spot known for manta rays.  As we started to swim, the seas began to swell, waves bobbing us up and down which made swimming difficult and snorkeling even more so as the water was topping over the breathing tube.  The rain was coming down so hard it felt like sharp sleet on my back.  The churning water became cloudy, which made snorkeling pointless.  

I became concerned that if we went too far, returning back to the boat against the current in a storm would be difficult.  I decided to turn us around. It was raining so hard we could not see the boat. I signaled to the guise and he led us back. Others quickly followed until there were only two people out.  The rest of us stood on the boat with little cover waiting for their return.  It was so cold that one woman went back in the water to wait.  She was right: it was warmer in the water than on the boat.  The captain finally returned and we went off to another snorkeling spot.  The rain had eased and we all went in for a quick look around and to warm up.  Sadly, in comparison to our last visit to the island, the coral did not look good and there were few fish.  We were told that red algae blooms, and a cyclone had impacted much of the coral.  All I can say is, this was not the most positive experience.  Another hot shower helped me to recover from the chills.

That night was Christmas dinner.  The dining room was packed, and the crew sang as we entered.  What fun!  

All in all, a Christmas I will not soon forget.  

Farewell to French Polynesia

Our final day in Papeete Tahiti, I was pretty sick and Matt was starting to feel sick too. But we managed to check out the huge local market for after-Christmas shopping. Selling everything from food (fresh fruits, vegetables and seafood) to jewelry (lots of black pearls) to trinkets, my favorite part was the flower market section, an ikebanist’s dream.

And just for fun, the Town Hall and Administrative building with jungle fowl.

Trip to the Marquesas Dec 14-Dec 28 – Part 4 – The Southern Islands

On to Fatu Hiva, our favorite island.  

Fatu Hiva is the southern-most and most remote island in the Marquesas with a population of about 600 people.  Matt noted that this was the first island that really looked like the ideal Polynesian island–the one you have in your mind–with few people, lush green, jungle covered valleys and cliffs, volcanic mountains, and a scenic coast.

There are two villages, one with a church and post office.  There are no banks, no ATMs and no credit cards.  There is no airstrip so the only way to visit is by boat.  If you needed a doctor, that too would require a boat ride to another island.  There was, however, cell phone coverage.  (The French and Google managed to get a fiber cables to the islands.). So that is something.  While there is an elementary school, secondary education can only be had by sending the children to another island and eventually to Papeete Tahiti.  Having gone away for an education, most do not return to live.  

This island is best known for its tapa cloth and its carvers.  Tapa is a fiber cloth made from tree bark, usually mulberry which makes a white cloth, sometimes banyan which makes a brown cloth and sometimes other trees.  It is a very dense and strong fiber that was once used to make clothing.  Some dancers at the Arts Festival were wearing tapa cloth costumes.

Now it is used mostly as a print and paint canvas. Tapa paintings are available most everywhere in the South Pacific and greater Polynesia.  But the artisans on Fatu Hiva are renowned for their skills. 

In the morning, we went to a craft market where we were welcomed by ukulele songs (love it!).  

welcoming committee

Village Market

And it was in fact true about the art: the quality of the work was outstanding.  I bought tapa earrings and a painting.  Matt bought a map painted on tapa.  There was a demonstration of how to make tapa, which involved beating together the wood fibers to create several ply layers.  

Pounding mulberry flat to make tapa

They explained that you can hear the sound of the pounding every morning as women get to work making tapa.  It looked like a good way to de-stress.  After the market we had a tour of the island from 4×4 SUVs.  After ooing and aahing about the landscape, we were dropped off at the pier to catch a boat back to the ship.  That gave us a wonderful scenic tour of the island from the sea.  Rock formations, cliffs and palm trees led the way.  Really just a beautiful spot, seemingly untouched by the heavy hand of civilization. 

coastal views
sea cave
That is a survivor

As I walked around, I wondered how many people on the island may have never left it.  Maybe they ventured to a nearby island for medical care.  But if you wanted to get lost in this world, this would be a good place to do it.  The ship we were on comes once every two weeks to bring supplies.  Other than that, you would have to make money selling copra and live off of seafood, coconuts and the fruits growing all over the island—mangos and bananas mostly.  Maybe you would find a random wild pig or goat.  We did wander into what appeared to be the only grocery store and they had the necessities, but it was very small.  This really did seem like the edge of the world.  

Goodbye to Fatu Hiva

We always ended the day at Happy Hour and these folks will show you what “Happy Hour” means to them. Anyone with a uke or a voice to sing along can join in. Love it!

On to Hiva Oa, the island Paul Gaugin made famous.  

Going to Hiva Oa was one of the main reasons for me to go on this trip.  I was always fascinated by Gaugin’s story.  If you don’t know it, here it is.  

Gaugin had been a stockbroker in Paris.  After a financial crisis in France, at the age of 34, he decided to paint full time.  At that time the Impressionism movement of Renoir, Monet and Degas was at its peak and younger artists were starting to move away from Impressionism to bolder colors and stronger lines, He became a Post-Impressionist painter, much like Van Gogh who was a friend.  He was a restless man, looking for places that would serve as inspiration and that would address his beliefs.  After trips to South America, Latin America and the Caribbean, he decided to travel to Tahiti.  Abandoning his wife and children he immersed himself in native culture living in a hut and taking a native wife.  It answered his need for freedom spiritually and sexually.  Several years later he returned to France, found it stifling, and returned to Tahiti where he continued to produce art which was sold in Paris.  He expanded to sculpture, wood cut prints, and carvings.  He finally decided that even Tahiti had too many rules and restrictions, so he moved to Hiva Oa where he took another native wife and continued to live in a native hut.  He died in 1903.  

Here is some of his art:

After all that, I expected to really get some sense of Hiva Oa.  But we only spent the morning there.  No SUV tours, no singing or dancing, barely a glimpse of the island.  I assume the timing related to the ship’s delivery schedule, but still it was very disappointing.  We did visit his grave and the Gaugin Museum where they have reproductions of his art but not one original.  They also had a replica of his house.  It was not a great experience.  

Trip to the Marquesas – Dec 14-Dec 28 – Part 3 – The Northern Islands

Next stop was the Marquesas.  The Marquesas are volcano-born islands far to the northeast of the Tahitian Islands.  The ship sailed for an entire day to reach them.  They are divided into northern and southern island groups.  The northern islands tend to be arid, at least on one side, while the southern islands are much greener and, in some cases, rain forest-like.  You will see horses on all of the islands, brought by settlers and explorers, some are wild, but most are claimed by locals and used to assist with agriculture.  Yet, they seem to roam freely.  There are also wild pigs and goats brought in by the outside world.  

First stop was Ua Huka for the Marquesas Islands Festival of Arts or Matavaa Henua Enana.  

Ua Huka Harbor

Every two years all of the islands get together to celebrate Marquesan culture through dance and song, crafts, and tattooing.  People travel from all over French Polynesia to attend so our ability to be there was a treat.  We arrived during the day, and the drought conditions were obvious.  The hills were parched dirt.  The sun was blasting us as we tried to sit and watch some young dancers (just learning) perform.  It was so hot that they were spraying the dancers’ bare feet with water to keep them cool.  There were hundreds of people, and the heat became so intolerable that we fled for cover under an open-air building.  

The dancing and singing are fine but let’s be honest, the drumming is what makes it all worthwhile.  Look at those drums!  Watch:

At the end of the performance, we were treated to a lunch of pork and fixings, the pig having been brought out of the underground oven.  There is its head!

The other items on the buffet were raw fish salads (raw fish salads consisting of fish, and vegetables in a mayo dressing, were always available on every buffet), breadfruit, and bananas.  Good stuff!  

On to Nuka Hiva, the largest island in the Marquesas.  

It was this island where Herman Melville jumped ship and fled into the jungle, leading him to write the book, Typee, about his adventure in and around the village of Taipivai.  As a Melville fan, I was pumped.  we were told that there was also a Survivor season filmed on the island.  

Here we got a taste of the incursion of Christianity into the islands, visiting a Catholic cathedral decorated with a distinctive island slant.  

Then off to the jungle to learn about the heathen side—dancers performed under a great banyan tree which spread over a site where ritual killings occurred.  It was part of a larger 300-year old archeological site, including a place where public festivals occurred with seating for chiefs and important people while the poor folks got the bleachers.  Nothing has changed.  

That evening we were treated to a Polynesian plancha (a buffet with lots of Polynesian foods, meat of all kinds, potatoes, rice and pasta salads and fruits) and a dance show.  Here is a guy giving us a welcoming greeting!

Marquesan Haka

Next we traveled on to the island of Ua Pou.  

This is a lovely mountainous island that unfortunately, has been overtaken by invasive acacia trees, which have so taken root and spread so voraciously that they will never be rid of them.  (Why can’t people learn!).  While some people went hiking, we visited town.  Christmas decorations were out and we found these sad trees in front of the town hall.  

We shopped a bit at the local craft market and then attended a tasting of local fruits.  On all of the islands, wild mango trees abound, the fruit ripe for the taking by anyone who cares to grab a bite.  The bananas are sweet vanilla cream.  Coconuts, specifically the copra or the dried coconut meat, are a main source of income for many islanders and you can witness them being collected by the locals.  The tasting was followed by another dance show.  Every island seems to have slightly different dress and slightly different dances.  

In the afternoon, we took a driving tour of the island and ended up in Hakatehau, a small town on the coast where we stopped for an afternoon snack.  The drivers brought their ukes and serenaded us with fun songs including a lively rendition of “She’ll be Coming Round the Mountain When She Comes” sung in French.  They were terrific.  You cannot have a sad time listening to ukulele songs.  These ukulele sessions, and there was one every night on the ship, were the highlight of the trip.

Another fun adventure occurred when we learned that a Swiss gentleman was making chocolate bars on the island. How he was managing this was not clear but we wanted to buy some so we could have chocolate from the Marquesas.  Our driver tracked the chocolate down at friend’s house in town.  There we found the friend’s husband waiting with chocolate wrapped in aluminum foil he had pulled out of the freezer.  He spoke only French, but we made do.  We arrived back to the ship very late, much to the consternation of the guides, but hey, we had our chocolate.  It was delicious.

Trip to the Marquesas Dec 14-Dec 28 – Part 2 – On the Way to the Marquesas

Docks in Papeete

Now the details.  The first stop was Papeete, Tahiti to board the ship.  We have been to Tahiti before but usually just as a transit stop.  We have never actually toured or stayed on the island.  So we stayed downtown to enjoy the town, but alas, we arrived on a Sunday, and everything was closed.  It was a ghost town.  

We sailed on December 15 headed for the Tuamotu Archipelago, a different chain of islands that are also part of French Polynesia.  It is made up of the largest chain of atolls in the world.  Our first stop was the island of Fakarava where we were welcomed by a small group playing ukuleles and singing Polynesian songs.  Love it!!!  There was not really much going on except for the offer of a swim at the beach while the ship took care of business.  

Welcoming Committee

Nothing doing in Fakarava

Trip to the Marquesas – Dec 14-Dec 28 – Part 1 

The Aranui – Note the cargo containers at the front of the ship.

New Zealand is in the middle of nowhere.  It truly is far from everything.  Even Australia is a few hours plane ride across an ocean.  Fortunately, the area it is closest to happens to be the tropical countries in the South Pacific—among them Fiji, Cook Islands, Vanuatu, Samoa, and French Polynesia.  Truth be told, this is pretty convenient when you want to a nice relaxing vacation.

We had always wanted to visit the Marquesas, a chain of islands that is part of French Polynesia.  Why?  First the exotic allure—remote islands populated with indigenous people.  Plus the fact that this is where Paul Gaugin settled after leaving France in pursuit of the perfect place to express his vision and to live a life of the savage.  His paintings of the native people of Hiva Oa captured my imagination.  When I was a teenager, I would tell my mother I was going to live in Tahiti and maybe visit Marlon Brando.  (I was very imaginative and a girl can dream).

French Polynesia is as its name suggests—a part of France.  The population is a mix of French and indigenous Polynesians.  As is true of any society with that mix, the non-Natives have the money.  This leads to the desire by many Polynesians to be a bit more independent from the federal government, if not to become an independent country.   The problem is several fold.  The first is money.  France provides over 50% of the funds necessary to run the country.  Of course, France also makes a ton of money from tourist fees and taxes and does not want to give that up.  The second is that the French population and even many Polynesians like it the way it is.  The third issue is that France just does not want to talk about it.  Not even a little.  So it is doubtful that there will be any meaningful change anytime soon.  Everyone just carries on and hopes for the best.

To visit the Marquesas is tricky.  They are some of the most remote islands in the world.  While they are part of French Polynesia, which is in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, they are very far from Tahiti and difficult to get to.  Yes, some of the islands have airports, but they are small and getting a flight is not the easiest or in some cases the safest.  You would also have to pick which islands to see.  Island hopping would be difficult at best.  The next best way to see more than one island is by boat of which there are few options.  

When we say we went on a cruise, most people imagine those giant moving cities of 5000 passengers, with nightly entertainment, unlimited food buffets, pools and whatever you can imagine.  That is not what we were on.  There are many types of ocean cruises.  Luxury cruises that no reasonable person can afford, the “cruise ship” cruise of thousands of people going port to port stopping at cities or tourist spots to look around, and then there are expedition cruises, which is what we usually go on.  Expedition cruises are small, with a few hundred people whose goal in life is to see wildlife, to hike, to swim and dive and snorkel, and generally engage in nature activities.  There is no entertainment on board but the ocean and nature, whatever that may be.  There are usually lectures to keep people occupied for days at sea.  

We found a company with a ship called the Aranui.  This ship did not really fit into any other those definitions.  It is a cargo ship/tourist ship hybrid.  They deliver cargo around the islands and take about 200 guests along for the ride.  While they load and unload, we go off to see the island.  Because they are delivering cargo, they stop at many of the islands, meaning we didn’t have to pick and choose.  This seemed to be the perfect answer.  But it was not an expedition cruise and it was not a pure tourist cruise.  So we had the odd circumstance of half the passengers acting like they were on a Royal Caribbean ship while the other half thought we would be going with National Geographic.  It was neither and it was very confusing.  

I can summarize the trip thusly – we ate too much (three course lunches and dinners) and we drank too much (happy hours cocktails while listening to ukulele music and, as the French do, wine with lunch and dinner).  The guests on board were largely French, either from French Polynesia or from France.  The crew was also French which made communication with guests and crew somewhat spotty.  The food on board was okay, lots of meat, and fish but kind of bland.  Given it was a French ship, we expected better.  We did get crepes for breakfast so that was something favorable.  

The islands were beautiful, they smell of tiare and vanilla.  The people were extremely kind and sweet.  We enjoyed visiting each island and getting our fill of island life.  Listening to groups singing Polynesian ukulele songs is just heaven for me.  We even took ukelele lessons and learned some Polynesian songs.  We enjoyed it but there were issues.

We were completely over-scheduled from early morning excursions to dinner being over late in the evening.  We had no time to ourselves, leading to sleep deprivation and sheer exhaustion.  The on-shore excursions were a mix of cultural activities, like craft markets and dance shows, and simple driving tours around the island.  Usually, the ship was docked in the harbor, and we had to take a boat to the island. From there we piled into SUVs driven by local guides, most of whom spoke only broken English.  The cars were stuffed with three full grown adults in the back seat and one in the front. It was very uncomfortable as we drove up and down mountain roads with hairpin curves and little in the way of crash barriers.

For those who cared to there were short hikes.  In the afternoon. if there were no excursions there were lectures and various activities.  We started skipping these due to the need for at least a short nap.  I kept asking the guides if they were trying to kill us.  Of course, they had to have been sleep deprived too.  Many people on board were sick, coughing and sneezing, which lead to my getting sick and then Matt getting sick.  Ships are just giant petri dishes.  By the time we got home, we were sick, exhausted and beaten, and were in need of a vacation from our “vacation.”  But, hey, we still visited the Marquesas.